turbo melting wires in stock setup?

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rallysam
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turbo melting wires in stock setup?

Post by rallysam »

Hey guys,

The wire harness that runs near the top of fire wall is getting all melted. My mechanic thinks that the turbo is melting it. But, that seems weird because the car is bone stock (far as I know) and there is a good 6 inch gap between the turbo and cable.

Have you seen it be this bad in a stock setup?
Something wrong with the turbo?
Electrical short melting the wires?
Missing a piece of duct work that cools the turbo through the scoop?
I'm driving like a maniac and pushing it too hard?

I will try to take a photo sometime tomorrow.
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
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Post by dzx »

A photo would definately help.
///M
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free5ty1e
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Post by free5ty1e »

did I read that correctly? You're missing your chimney? (heat shield that covers the turbo and directs it's radiated heat either up through the hood scoop or down from the hood scoop, depending on velocity)

I'd say the chimney is pretty important for keeping turbo heat out of the engine compartment....
-Chris
91SS 4EAT stock, 200k mi
91SS 5MT rebuilt engine waiting for a shell
93TW 4EAT, Forester lift, 3" TBE, 11psi, 200k mi
94SS 5MT4.11+rLSD 311k km: RobTune550,TD05-16g @ 18psi,FMIC,3"TBE,Forester lift
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Post by legacy92ej22t »

I ran without my chimney and at 16 psi on the stock turbo for about a year without melting my wires. My DP is ceramic coated though but the turbo wasn't. My new turbo is ceramic coated too, however. :twisted:
-Matt

'92 SS 5mt. All go and no show. Sold :(
'94 Audi UrS4 Modded (new project)
'96 Outback 5mt.
'07 Legacy 2.5i SE

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Oh... and I hope the fucker get bunked with Gunter, arrested for raping Gorillas.[/quote]
free5ty1e
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Post by free5ty1e »

Nice.

Yeah, I know people run without their chimneys on this board and this is the first time I've heard of wires melting as a result of it.

Without a photo, it's tough to tell. But the turbo's exhaust/turbine side definately gets hot enough (especially if he drives like a maniac, as some of us tend to do in these vehicles) to melt things should they get too close.
-Chris
91SS 4EAT stock, 200k mi
91SS 5MT rebuilt engine waiting for a shell
93TW 4EAT, Forester lift, 3" TBE, 11psi, 200k mi
94SS 5MT4.11+rLSD 311k km: RobTune550,TD05-16g @ 18psi,FMIC,3"TBE,Forester lift
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Post by DLC »

Your turbo/exhaust may be getting unusually hot, as if it's running lean for some reason.

The grounding kit i had on the TW ran from the battery over to the passenger-side strut tower, and was frequently drooping over within inches of the turbo housing. It browned, but never burned.
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Post by free5ty1e »

That sounds possible, given what we know so far. If that's the case, you should look at your fuel system, something may be clogged or starved...
-Chris
91SS 4EAT stock, 200k mi
91SS 5MT rebuilt engine waiting for a shell
93TW 4EAT, Forester lift, 3" TBE, 11psi, 200k mi
94SS 5MT4.11+rLSD 311k km: RobTune550,TD05-16g @ 18psi,FMIC,3"TBE,Forester lift
rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

The wires are not loose, and are nowhere near the turbo. So from the sounds of it, something must be wrong.

Lemme go get a photo
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
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Post by vrg3 »

To me it doesn't seem unreasonable that the missing heat shield could cause this type of problem.

Is the little diverter under the hood scoop still in place?
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Tleg93
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Post by Tleg93 »

What about getting one of those thermo tec insulators.
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rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

Maybe these will settle it. Am I normal?

Image
Image
Image
Image




Hi res below. Warning, my web server is SO slow

http://www.freewebs.com/rallysam/P4280018.JPG
http://www.freewebs.com/rallysam/P4280019.JPG
http://www.freewebs.com/rallysam/P4280020.JPG
http://www.freewebs.com/rallysam/P4280022.JPG

Sorry, my web server is so slow
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

More clues:

1) My ECU was reset due to dead battery. After I charged it up again, if I did hard pulls when the ECU was still learning, would my mixture be off because it hadn't learned properly?


2) Once in a while, but not always, I get all 3 ECU codes on ignition:
24 - Air Control Value Inoperative
35 - Canister Purge Solenoid Valve Inoperative
44 - Duty solenoid valve (waste control) inoperative

I reset ECU pretty much immediately so that I didn't have to drive around limping. After reset, it starts and drives great no codes. But two times, it threw all 3 of those when I tried to start her up.
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
Tleg93
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Post by Tleg93 »

Even with the high res photos, it's hard to tell what the damage looks like in great detail. Is it possible that a rodent or squirrel did this damage. I had a squirrel do some chewing in my car before. One even found a way inside and was nesting in my glove box.
--Scott--

1991 - Rio Red SS
Tleg93
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Post by Tleg93 »

With that new info, maybe it's possible you have a low res or direct short between two wires. Try ringing them out to see if they're shorted together. If you have a megger you could check for insulation breakdown.
--Scott--

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rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

creel wrote:Even with the high res photos, it's hard to tell what the damage looks like in great detail. Is it possible that a rodent or squirrel did this damage. I had a squirrel do some chewing in my car before. One even found a way inside and was nesting in my glove box.
Good thought. But it doesn't look like it was chewed. It definitely looks like it melted.
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
Tleg93
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Post by Tleg93 »

creel wrote:With that new info, maybe it's possible you have a low res or direct short between two wires. Try ringing them out to see if they're shorted together. If you have a megger you could check for insulation breakdown.
What about this?
--Scott--

1991 - Rio Red SS
Legacy777
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Post by Legacy777 »

The turbo heat is not going to cause that kind of localized damage.

Yeah I agree it looks like a heat issue at that localized spot, but right next to it, the wiring loom looks fine.

First off, you would have to generate HUGE amounts of heat to melt the harness from that distance. Second, if you generated that much heat, there's no way it would cause such localized damage.
Josh

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rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

What about this?
Yeah, I can definitely check that out. I didn't respond right away because I might not be able to check that for a couple days.

Legacy777 wrote:The turbo heat is not going to cause that kind of localized damage.

Yeah I agree it looks like a heat issue at that localized spot, but right next to it, the wiring loom looks fine.

First off, you would have to generate HUGE amounts of heat to melt the harness from that distance. Second, if you generated that much heat, there's no way it would cause such localized damage.
L777 - so are you also saying that you think some electrical problem with those wires generated the heat?

I agree that it seems like pinpoint devastation. I was wondering if maybe a crack in the turbo ducting / hood scoop or a crack in the exhaust might "blow" a stream of hot air at that one spot. Probably far fetched I guess.

My mechanic was convinced that I was missing a peice of ducting
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
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Post by Legacy777 »

The wiring behind the wiring loom looks ok. It's the loom itself that is melted. Plus one wire shorting out, shouldn't cause that much heat.

I would say that whatever caused the loom to melt, did it from the outside. You can take a look at the wires in there, just to double check.

I can't see things too closely in the pics, but the wire looks to be ok, and the ribbed portion fo the loom looks to have become stringy, basically the plastic started melting away. A direct contact heat source would melt through the outer ribs first, and then start melting in.

I'm really quite baffled what caused it. How long has it been there? Did it happen all of a sudden?
Josh

surrealmirage.com/subaru
1990 Legacy (AWD, 6MT, & EJ22T Swap)
2020 Outback Limted XT

If you need to get a hold of me please email me rather then pm
rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

Very astute, Josh. Yes, the wiring inside does not appear to be melted it's just the loom. And you're right that all the ribbing on the loom is still there - it's just the the wall of the loom is long gone. It's so weird.

I don't know anything about the history because I just bought the car a couple weeks ago. All I know is the strange clues I've encountered in the past two weeks:

1) dead battery once and I don't know why (maybe I left a light on)
2) the melted harness
3) intermittent ECU codes - 3 that are completely unrelated (maybe due to wiring getting scorched?)

Sorry I don't have more info, I will have to keep poking at it when I get a spare moment of daylight that I can sneak out of the office
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
rallysam
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Post by rallysam »

Man, I wish I had my company's thermal imaging camera, but it's off site right now.
'00 Impr RS - sold
'91 Legacy Turbo 5MT - mothballed
13psi, TurboXS TBE, WRX IC, Hallman MBC, TurboXS FCD, KYB AGX, Phil's STI seat, SPT short shifter, David Carter hood, Zeitronix widebandO2, Kuhmo rally tires, STI IC spray, thanks:gearboxtech.com
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Post by BAC5.2 »

Why does it look wet on the firewall right around the wiring harness?

Freon isn't bad for plastic, is it?
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Post by dzx »

It does look like something corrosive got spilled on it, explaining why the ribbing would still be there as it is probably just a little bit thicker.
///M
'93 Legacy SS - part out
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Post by BAC5.2 »

Yep, It looks like I might be on to something.

I did a little research and found that Freon is, in fact, a solvent that isn't good for plastics. The recent warm weather probably prompted you to turn on your Air conditioning, which through a pinhole leak in your non-stock AC line (that is an N/A AC line), sprayed freon onto the wiring loom and melted it.

The evidence is in the wet look on the firewall around where the melting occured. Right next to the A/C line where a hole is VERY likely to be.

I bet if you check your A/C system pressure, it'd be slightly low.

I bet things will no longer corrode if you replace the AC line.
2009 Outback 2.5XT. 5MT. Satin White Pearl.
2009 Impreza 2.5i Premium. Blue.

[quote="scottzg"]...I'm not a fan of the vagina...[/quote][quote="evolutionmovement"]This will all go much easier if people stop doubting me.[/quote]
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Post by legacy92ej22t »

[phil] "The game is a foot!" "it's quite elementary my dear Watson"[/phil]

That's it Phil, I'm getting you a sherlock pipe and one of those funny double billed hats!

:lol:
-Matt

'92 SS 5mt. All go and no show. Sold :(
'94 Audi UrS4 Modded (new project)
'96 Outback 5mt.
'07 Legacy 2.5i SE

[quote="Redlined"]
Oh... and I hope the fucker get bunked with Gunter, arrested for raping Gorillas.[/quote]
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