Engine swap & now CEL all the time
Posted: Fri Jun 23, 2006 3:11 pm
Great site, been on the side for some while, but now I need help!
Have a UK spec 1991 Legacy 2.0 Turbo 5 speed, Superchipped and with a 3 inch full turbo back exhaust.
The original engine blew a head gasket, but as a friend had a scrapper, so it was gonna be easier to just swap the engine over rather than do a re-build.
The scrapper was an auto, so hopefully the engine had an easier life.
First problem was that the engine loom connections were not the same, so I just swaped the loom over, although the auto did not have a canister purge solenoid valve, so again that was swapped over, with the pipe work connected to the ends near the carbon canister, rather than in the original position of under the inlet manifold.
When the car had the exhaust fitted (prior to the engine swap) the CEL would occasionally come on, but just by dipping the clutch and letting the car idle for a second the light would go off.
The new engine fired on the button, but the CEL was on. Took the car for a spin and all I was getting was 0.3 bar, but it revved clean through the range.
Checked all the pipes were in the correct place from the excellent diagram (vacuum.png)
No change
Went to local Subaru Dealer and as a favour to a mate a mechanic connected the select monitor. Strangely he could not read the ecu, or even see it!!!!!!!
So I read the "how to read trouble codes" and set about finding the black and green wires. Green no prob...Black NO...mine are white....anyway they work and the light blinked away.
51
24
12
44
Fiddled a bit re-checked connectors, cleared error codes and tried again.
45
51
24
12
35
I wanted to know that the wastgate was working so left off pipe K and low and behold boost and the woosh of the dump, but also a lot of ignition cut/fuel cut. But at lease those components were working.
Put it all back as it should be but this time with a make shift MBC, bit of adjustment, but I was still running 0.5 ish when the fuel/ignition cuts the engine.
The error codes looked as if the problem area was the MAP sensor and the pressure exchange solenoid, so having a spare car, I just swapped them over......No change.
Maybe the problem is the engine to car loom connectors. Took them apart and all looked well.
Cleared the errors again, and tried once again.
44
45
32
35
Fiddled some more, you know the touch test, have a wiggle etc. Then had another go.
32
35
44
45
24
Wonder if its the ECU
Changed the ECU, the original was G7 an the new one from the auto is a E4. No change. Still fuel/ign cut at around 0.5 bar.
Clear codes and try again.
45
51
52
24
35
Guess I should not be worried by 51 & 52 and maybe there is an easy fix.
Will error code 35 affect the engine that much????
So the problem comes down to the MAP sensor which has errored across two units that were fully working priviously and the air control valve that does not always produce an error???
Spoke to Superchips today to find out what there little box does and basically its a FCD with a limit that will allow about 1 bar, so if that is working why am I getting fuel cut at 0.5??
Sorry for the length, but I had hoped to figure it all out for myself.
Suggestions please
Have a UK spec 1991 Legacy 2.0 Turbo 5 speed, Superchipped and with a 3 inch full turbo back exhaust.
The original engine blew a head gasket, but as a friend had a scrapper, so it was gonna be easier to just swap the engine over rather than do a re-build.
The scrapper was an auto, so hopefully the engine had an easier life.
First problem was that the engine loom connections were not the same, so I just swaped the loom over, although the auto did not have a canister purge solenoid valve, so again that was swapped over, with the pipe work connected to the ends near the carbon canister, rather than in the original position of under the inlet manifold.
When the car had the exhaust fitted (prior to the engine swap) the CEL would occasionally come on, but just by dipping the clutch and letting the car idle for a second the light would go off.
The new engine fired on the button, but the CEL was on. Took the car for a spin and all I was getting was 0.3 bar, but it revved clean through the range.
Checked all the pipes were in the correct place from the excellent diagram (vacuum.png)
No change
Went to local Subaru Dealer and as a favour to a mate a mechanic connected the select monitor. Strangely he could not read the ecu, or even see it!!!!!!!
So I read the "how to read trouble codes" and set about finding the black and green wires. Green no prob...Black NO...mine are white....anyway they work and the light blinked away.
51
24
12
44
Fiddled a bit re-checked connectors, cleared error codes and tried again.
45
51
24
12
35
I wanted to know that the wastgate was working so left off pipe K and low and behold boost and the woosh of the dump, but also a lot of ignition cut/fuel cut. But at lease those components were working.
Put it all back as it should be but this time with a make shift MBC, bit of adjustment, but I was still running 0.5 ish when the fuel/ignition cuts the engine.
The error codes looked as if the problem area was the MAP sensor and the pressure exchange solenoid, so having a spare car, I just swapped them over......No change.
Maybe the problem is the engine to car loom connectors. Took them apart and all looked well.
Cleared the errors again, and tried once again.
44
45
32
35
Fiddled some more, you know the touch test, have a wiggle etc. Then had another go.
32
35
44
45
24
Wonder if its the ECU
Changed the ECU, the original was G7 an the new one from the auto is a E4. No change. Still fuel/ign cut at around 0.5 bar.
Clear codes and try again.
45
51
52
24
35
Guess I should not be worried by 51 & 52 and maybe there is an easy fix.
Will error code 35 affect the engine that much????
So the problem comes down to the MAP sensor which has errored across two units that were fully working priviously and the air control valve that does not always produce an error???
Spoke to Superchips today to find out what there little box does and basically its a FCD with a limit that will allow about 1 bar, so if that is working why am I getting fuel cut at 0.5??
Sorry for the length, but I had hoped to figure it all out for myself.
Suggestions please