STi Proportioning valve or not

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subytech
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STi Proportioning valve or not

Post by subytech »

Ok another questoin concerning my buddies build. We've got front and rear calapers, master cylinder and brake booster out of an 04 STi in a 92 legacy wagon. I'm thinking we should use the proportioning valve out of the legacy since the proportioning rates are for the legacys calculated weight transfer, and the STi's are obviously not. Just wondering if anone had any inputs or has any experience in this aria. Thanks
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
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Post by BAC5.2 »

The stock prop valve isn't compensated for weight transfer (since that will parametrically change with age, driving conditions, and driver input). It IS designed to work with an approximation of the brake torque each end will apply, and it's relationship to peak possible torque.

Personally, I'd use a wagon prop valve if those were my options.

Ideally, I'd swap the entire brake system from the STi, ABS unit and controller included. You can duplicate most signals necessary for the STi ABS to work, though it won't have any control over the center differential.

If you have access to a donor car, that is what I would do, though it may require you to make some brake lines...
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SemperGuard
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Post by SemperGuard »

USDM STi's don't have prop valves, since they have Supersport ABS.
subytech
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Post by subytech »

Prop valves differentiate fluid pressures on a curve that is calculated on how much rear brake torque CAN be applied not WILL be applied, there for creating as close to simultaneous lockup of both front and rear tires as possible, which equals more stability once locked up. The spring rate that predetermines the split point (or curve) of the valve is calculated using the change in the center of gravity when braking when the vehicle is new. The center of gravity changes only because of suspension pitch and weight/inertial change while braking. Exaserbated movement due to a loaded vehicle is the only thing that some valves can adjust for and that adjustment is still based on changes in vehicle hight and weight/inertial changes. Changes in vehicle dynamics such as blown shocks, bad driving conditions, and personal driving style are what ABS and traction control was created for hence the link between the STi ABS module and the center diff. We're not installing the ABS in this car for much the same reason, I’ve driven STi swaps in 2.5rs' the predetermined STi vehicle dynamics are nowhere near the RS' and this causes the STi ABS to wig out.
Last edited by subytech on Fri Oct 31, 2008 4:29 am, edited 1 time in total.
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
subytech
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Post by subytech »

SemperGuard wrote:USDM STi's don't have prop valves, since they have Supersport ABS.
Their mounted on the FR shock tower on the STi and the legacy
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
SemperGuard
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Post by SemperGuard »

Subaru's with Supersport ABS have no need for propvalves. That's the whole point of Supersport ABS. Instead of creating completely new brake lines a two-way connector is placed where the prop valve is on cars without supersport ABS. USDM STi's have Supersport ABS. Go onto STIS and check it out if you don't believe me.
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Post by 93forestpearl »

Most proportioning valves don't try to have the wheels lock up at the same time. They make sure the rear wheels lock up first otherwise the car would be dangerous to most people.
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skid542
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Post by skid542 »

^^^ I think you mean the fronts lock up first ;).
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Post by Buffman »

Yeah I was going to say the prop valve on my RMS is 90% front 10% back.
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subytech
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Post by subytech »

Yea i realized the whole locking up at the same time thing after i poasted, the text I was referring to was talking about ideal conditions with a driver that new how to drive lol. I can't tell you that the newer STi's have prop valves but i most assuradly can tell you the wrecked 05 in my driveway does.
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
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Post by SemperGuard »

I was totally having a brain fart. Supersport ABS gives individual control of the rear wheels during ABS instead of just pulsing them both, and EBD replaces the prop valve. Either way no USDM STi has a prop valve. Hell I don't think any Subaru had one after 05 or something. Maybe the baja.
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Post by Legacy777 »

93forestpearl wrote:Most proportioning valves don't try to have the wheels lock up at the same time. They make sure the rear wheels lock up first otherwise the car would be dangerous to most people.
Usually the fronts lockup first.
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Post by Legacy777 »

From my experience the Legacy Prop valves have a more rearward bias then the imprezas, which IMO is better.

I would leave your stock prop valve alone and see how things respond after the swap.
Josh

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Post by n2x4 »

Legacy777 wrote:From my experience the Legacy Prop valves have a more rearward bias then the imprezas, which IMO is better.

I would leave your stock prop valve alone and see how things respond after the swap.
Any way to find out the specs on the valves? I swapped brakes on my Impreza wagon. Went from drums in the back to legacy disk and wrx 2 pot in the front. I'm considering swapping the Legacy turbo valve in for the wagon. Not sure if it's worth it or if it'll make a difference though.
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subytech
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Post by subytech »

SemperGuard wrote:Subaru's with Supersport ABS have no need for propvalves. That's the whole point of Supersport ABS. Instead of creating completely new brake lines a two-way connector is placed where the prop valve is on cars without supersport ABS. USDM STi's have Supersport ABS. Go onto STIS and check it out if you don't believe me.
I did look on STIS and you are right in the diagram they call what looks like the prop valve a "two way connector" but I had the parts guys look it up and subaru calls it an P-C-V assembly and we made double sure it has nothing to do with the engine lol. I'm guessing it stands for Proportioning Combination Valve but with as cryptic as subaru can be i dunno.
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
subytech
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Post by subytech »

Legacy777 wrote:From my experience the Legacy Prop valves have a more rearward bias then the imprezas, which IMO is better.

I would leave your stock prop valve alone and see how things respond after the swap.
Thats good to know thanks, we are going to leave the stock one in the car for now, we're just trying to figure out how were going to leave the abs module out of the system. Not to excited about making brake lines right now :wink:
92 Legacy Turbo, 5sp MT, Early Large CC 20G heads, Ported custom clocked td04, Cobb catted DP, Injen SS 3" exhaust, Turbosmart MBC @ 10psi, Apexi 20g intake, custom FMIC, Fidanza 11lb flywheel, stock 05 WRX clutch
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Post by Legacy777 »

n2x4 wrote:Any way to find out the specs on the valves? I swapped brakes on my Impreza wagon. Went from drums in the back to legacy disk and wrx 2 pot in the front. I'm considering swapping the Legacy turbo valve in for the wagon. Not sure if it's worth it or if it'll make a difference though.
This specs are in the factory manuals.

Also, in addition to the split points being different, there's also the reducing ratio of the valve, or how fast it tapers off pressure, and there are differences between the first gen legacy and imprezas.
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